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NYC Bank Fraud Criminal Lawyer - Bank Fraud Lawyer

NYC Bank Fraud Criminal Lawyer - Lebedin Kofman LLP - Criminal Defense Attorney - Bank Fraud Lawyer

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Protecting Your Rights & Fighting for Your Freedom

Under 18 USC §1344, bank fraud occurs when an individual or entity knowingly engages in a scheme to defraud a financial institution. Bank fraud may also occur when an individual obtains any of the money of a financial institution by means of false or fraudulent pretenses, representations, or promises.

A material misrepresentation may take many forms. To be fraudulent, any misrepresentation must be related to the scheme. It must either help the defendant perpetrate the crime or convince a purported victim to believe the defendant. Federal bank fraud requires that a scheme to defraud must have existed at the time the alleged crime occurred. A scheme is a course of action taken to deprive another person, business, or organization of property or money. For an alleged crime of bank fraud, the other person, business, or organization is a financial institution.

If you are facing allegations of bank fraud, mail fraud, or other types of fraud, it is important to seek the legal representation of an experienced New York fraud attorney right away.

Related Offenses:

The Definition of Bank Fraud in New York

Under 18 USC §1344, bank fraud occurs when an individual or entity knowingly engages in a scheme to defraud a financial institution. Bank fraud may also occur when an individual obtains any money from a financial institution by means of false or fraudulent pretenses, representations, or promises.

Federal criminal code says that bank fraud can be committed by a defendant when they execute or attempt the execution of a scheme, artifice, or other means to defraud a financial institution. Bank fraud can also occur if the person gains any money, funds or credit, assets, securities, and other property that is under the custody of a financial institution by scheming or artifice.

 

The following are some of the common terms involved in a bank fraud case:

 

  • Scheme or Artifice – There is no exact definition of “scheme, artifice” but it is often understood to be a plan to deceive others through false or fraudulent pretenses to get money, property, and services. An example of a scheme is impersonating another person to withdraw funds from his bank account.
  • Fraud – Fraud is defined as a deceptive act designed to result in financial gain. Impersonating another person is considered a fraudulent act if the reason behind the act is to gain finances that belong to someone else.
  • Pretenses, Representations, or Promises – False representations, promises, and pretenses are a variety of criminal actions that can be equated to lying or creating a false narrative. For example, if a person impersonates someone else and tells the bank teller that they are who they are impersonating, then they are committing the act of false pretense or false representation. An example of a false promise would be to sign a promissory notice to repay a loan knowing full well that it will not be repaid.

 

If you are facing bank fraud charges in New York, it is important to seek the help of experienced bank fraud attorneys right away. A skilled lawyer may be able to help you create a solid defense to protect your rights and freedom. Contact us today to schedule a free consultation.

Types of bank fraud include bank impersonation, forgery, fraudulent loans, and internet fraud:

  • Bank impersonation occurs when one or more person acts as a financial institution, often by setting up fake companies or creating websites, in order to lure people into depositing funds.
  • Forgery occurs when a person alters a check, such as adding a zero to the end of a number, resulting in more money being deposited in the forger’s pocket than intended by the check writer. Forging a person’s signature in order to cash or deposit a check is also considered forgery.
  • An individual who takes out a loan, knowing that he or she will immediately default on the loan or file bankruptcy has committed bank fraud. An individual has also committed bank fraud if he or she uses a false identity to obtain a loan or forges information on a loan application.
  • Internet fraud occurs when someone creates a website for the purposes of posing as a financial institution to fraudulently obtain money deposited by other people.

 

When someone is charged under 18 USC §1344, the prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that:

  • There was a scheme to defraud a bank or other financial institution or to obtain money, funds, credits, assets, securities, or other property owned by or in the custody or control of a bank or other financial institution by means of false or fraudulent pretenses, representations, or promises;
  • The defendant knowingly executed the scheme;
  • The defendant acted with the intent to defraud; and
  • The scheme involved a materially false or fraudulent pretense, representation, or promise.


A conviction for bank fraud can have a wide range of consequences including incarceration, career decimation, or even deportation for a non-citizen. If convicted of bank fraud, the defendant may be sentenced to up to 30 years in prison and fines reaching $100,000, plus full restitution costs.

Bank fraud convictions are punishable under federal law. The statute allows bank fraud convictions to be sentenced to up to 30 years in prison and/or a maximum of $1 million fine.

The severity of punishment will vary depending on the facts of each case. Federal sentencing guidelines specify the amount of punishment to be applied based upon the value of the property or money involved, as well as other factors.

Financial crimes can also include violations of federal statutes such as the Racketeer Induced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO) or the Patriot Act. Violations of these statutes could increase a defendant’s risk of receiving a harsh sentence.

There is a 10-year statute of limitations for a bank fraud charge and this can also serve as a defense. This means that bank fraud must be brought against the defendant within ten years of being committed. This is important because many statutes start running from when the crime is committed. Many crimes involving fraud are often discovered years after they were committed. However, the federal statute specifically states the statute of limitations runs from the date the fraud is committed.

Reviewing the criminal investigation by law enforcement may reveal other defenses. The Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, for example, protects citizens from unlawful searches and seizures, including electronic surveillance. The evidence against the accused can be diminished if the law enforcement agency conducts surveillance or other searches and seizes without court approval (a warrant).

Finally, the most common defense to fraud charges is that a defendant didn’t intend to defraud. Bank fraud can be caused by incorrect financial records submitted by a defendant that was not intentionally falsified. If the financial records are technically falsified due to incorrect bookkeeping, but not intentional falsification, the defendant has no liability for bank fraud.

Getting The Help Of Experienced NYC Bank Fraud Criminal Lawyer

Being charged with bank fraud can carry severe penalties that can impact a person’s life for a long time. This is why it is very important to seek the help of an experienced bank fraud attorney. Having a skilled defense lawyer when it comes to charges of bank fraud may help the defendant create solid defense strategies.

Testimonials

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Joan Paterson
Joan Paterson
21 days ago
I hired Russ to represent me in a domestic violence/criminal case in Manhattan. From the beginning to end of the case, he was professional, supportive and dependable. He alleviated all of my concerns with the possible outcome of my case by assuring me the case would be dismissed. He was absolutely right and successfully got my case dismissed. He was always there, any time of the day or night to answer any questions or concerns. I highly recommend obtaining him as your attorney, he is the best you can find to have in your corner!!
Gwendolyn Dobson
Gwendolyn Dobson
21 days ago
I had the pleasure of using Lebedin Kofman LLP, i was greatly satisfied, my son had a very difficult case, assault on NYC police officer, and he got the case completely dismissed. They also work with you on payment plans, all in all i was very pleased, and would definitely use them again. But really hoping I won't need to! lol
Michael
Michael
21 days ago
I am writing this review to state Big Russ got me back Big Buck for my case.I thank God for Mr. Russ Kofman,and his fine team of lawyers and paralegals. That have the resources and knowledge to make the City and NYC Police Department Paid for what they did to me falsely arrested and falsely incarcerated me. Iam so Graceful ,Thankful and Well Please about the result of my case Mr.Kofman and that fine team of yours .All my plain and all my Suffering did not go away but it sure will help me along the way with that financial blessing.Its just fantastic and so amazing how much I got back. You guys guided me every step of the way.I appreciate all the time and all the effort it took for my result.You guys are heaven send. Thank You Mr.Russ Kofman an Team HALLELUJAH THANK YOU JESUS!!! God bless You Michael
Donald Morris
Donald Morris
21 days ago
I have been working with different law firms throughout my career. I have had a variety of experiences some good some bad. With that said, my experience with Lebedin Kofman LLP was stellar. They more than delivered. My experience could not have been better. Arthur and his team really had my back. I did alot of research upfront before selecting them and it really paid off. I cannot thank them enough.
Jennifer
Jennifer
21 days ago
Russ handled my domestic violence case which flowed into a very messy divorce. He guided me throw this very scary process and resolved the criminal case very quickly, then turned the tables on my husband and absolutely wiped the floor with his divorce lawyer. I was very happy standing next to him in court and I highly recommend him to anyone looking for a powerhouse lawyer. His fees were also very reasonable and the fact that you get a great team of lawyers working for you helps very much.
Matthew Rivera
Matthew Rivera
21 days ago
I have used them for my civil cases and my criminal cases they are very hard working and professional. They will stop at nothing to see that you get the justice you deserve and i highly recommend them to anyone who is in need of a great law firm. Lastly i would like to thank them for sticking by me and proving my innocence.
Kristen Kennelly
Kristen Kennelly
21 days ago
Amazing! I highly recommend Russ Kofman! My case was a difficult one and now I'm here without any criminal record thanks to Russ. He is highly skilled in DUI law and criminal defense law. I would recommend him to anyone. I'm so grateful that I chose him as my lawyer !! Very professional, if you're in need of a lawyer that truly is going to get you the best offer possible regarding a DUI, then I suggest Russ Kofman.
Johnathan Franceschi
Johnathan Franceschi
21 days ago
Lebedin Kofman has been great to me. They were very understanding regarding my lawsuit and did everything in their power to help me. Kelsey Was amazing, answered back in a timely manner whenever I had Questions and never made me feel uncomfortable or like It wasn’t worth it. They worked hard and ended up getting me a nice sized lawsuit. I appreciate them for all of their work and would recommend to anyone looking for a lawyer who actually cares about you and your case.
James Garland
James Garland
21 days ago
Lebedin Kofman LLP is INCREDIBLE!!!!! Arthur and his team demonstrate exceptional professionalism and legal expertise. I was so scared when I received a letter from the court but, Arthur and his team took the time to carefully explain my options and they worked with me to find a solution. Not only did they solve the problem, they got the case thrown out. I can't praise their work enough.  I've never written a review in my life , but, I had to for Lebedin Kofman LLP.
Lain
Lain
21 days ago
I was charged with grand larceny. Russ Kofman and his team had all criminal charges against me dropped, I was found guilty of a minor violation. At all times Russ and his associates were available for me and were extremely helpful and professional. I hope that I never have a need for a lawyer again, however Russ Kofman would be my only choice should the need arise.
Sharone
Sharone
21 days ago
I had criminal charges against me and needed to hire a lawyer fast. I decided to call Russ Kofman and told him about my case. The cops locked me up and Russ and his team made sure that I was going to get out. Russ told me to keep calm and let him handle everything. Words can’t explain how Russ got me out less then 34 hours and to top it off he made the DA dropped the charges and had the case dismissed.After I got out Lebedin Kofman and I decided to file a lawsuit against the city, and they got me a great settlement.

Do not hesitate to call this firm because they will be right by your side every step of the way. They surely live up to their great reviews.
T M
T M
21 days ago
I contacted this firm after spending nearly a year worrying about the consequences of answering a bench warrant. After submitting my information online I was called later that day and spoke to the attorney. His professionalism and knowledge were immediately comforting and I knew I had made the right move. I appeared in court with an attorney from the firm who guided me every step of the way. I only wish I would I have contacted Lebedin Kofman earlier instead of letting fear of the justice system get the best of me. Thank you Lebedin Kofman for helping me get back on the right track, I would highly recommend this firm.
Peter
Peter
21 days ago
I had such a great experience with Arthur. I was impressed with how quickly he worked on my case and delivered a result that was beyond what I had expected. He responded to all my questions quickly and allayed my worries. I was lucky to have found him and I would definitely consult him again if any future issues arise.
Jasper MIcheals
Jasper MIcheals
21 days ago
These guys are great! I am a student in college that made the mistake of drinking and driving. Needless to say, that will never happen again but the entire experience was traumatic. These guys were able to dismiss my criminal charges and find the best possible outcome for my situation. I highly recommend them for their dedication, expertise and professionalism!
Greg C.
Greg C.
21 days ago
I was charged with a DWI last year. I definitely did not know what to do. Until I did my research and found out about this law firm. Amazing lawyers who worked hard on my case and got it dismissed!! I would recommend Lebedin Kofman to anyone looking for a DWI lawyer in NYC!
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Bank Fraud Defense: What Is at Stake

Bank fraud investigations can involve loan applications, account records, checks, wires, credit documents, business statements, identity issues, and communications with financial institutions. The defense should review intent, bank loss, materiality, document context, and whether records support the prosecution narrative.

Related Fraud and Federal Defense Topics

Frequently Asked Questions

Can bank fraud be based on loan paperwork?

Yes, but the government must still prove knowing intent to defraud a financial institution and material false statements or conduct.

What evidence matters in a fraud case?

Financial records, communications, contracts, account records, witness statements, audit materials, device data, and expert analysis can all affect the defense.

Should I speak with investigators or auditors?

Speak with defense counsel first. Statements to agents, auditors, employers, banks, or regulators can affect both criminal and civil exposure.

Speak With a Fraud Defense Lawyer

For a confidential consultation, contact Lebedin Kofman LLP before responding to investigators, auditors, financial institutions, employers, or regulators.

Hundreds of 5 Star Reviews

Clients turn to Lebedin Kofman LLP when the stakes are high.

Read what clients have said about the firm's responsiveness, preparation, and defense work in criminal, DWI, federal, Title IX, and related high-stakes matters.